PLEASE NOTE: Visit to Zjatva can be a challenging hike since the place is almost forgotten and the sole fact of Zjatva being a peculiar type of cave makes it a dangerous place. Never go alone on a hike toward Zjatva and be very careful when descending into it. Always have all necessary equipment with yourself – helmet, first aid, and such. There are many easier and equally rewarding hikes in the Zaostrog area if you area hiking beginner. Please respect nature and know your limits.
It was almost 12 years ago when I first found out about Zjatva, a rare phenomenon in the mountains near Zaostrog on Makarska Riviera. It was a time when my friend and I were hiking a lot and I remember that I was searching the vicinity of Zaostrog for another climb when a few images of a person standing inside a big hole caught my attention.
I was searching and searching and found out that that cool place was called Zjatva and, in fact, it’s a huge hole through the mountain. All the other information about it was nowhere to be found, including the one about getting to Zjatva.
And so, the quest for exploring this phenomenon was born. Recently we started our Youtube channel and decided to make a short documentary about Zjatva.
How to get to Zjatva from Zaostrog
Twelve years passed and I know much more information now. We even made a YouTube video about Zjatva. The hiking trail for it starts in old Zaostrog village. It used to be a frequent trading route some hundred years ago, but nowadays it’s hard to find it and even harder to track it as you progress toward Zjatva.
The first part of the trail is problematic and you need to improvise a bit, going straight up through the rock creep until you stumble upon the hiking trail again. The upper part of the trail is in better condition than the first one so you shouldn’t have any problems with progressing on this trail. It takes approximately 2 hours to reach Zjatva from old Zaostrog village.
A bit about Zjatva
We already mentioned that Zjatva is a huge hole through the mountain. It has 2 openings called Velika and Mala vrata (Large doors and Small doors). There is one text dating back to the ’40s of the previous century that says that local young shepherds were climbing in Zjatva through the opening looking toward the sea. A pretty bold move considering that, in order to reach Zjatva that way, you need to climb some very steep cliffs. Don’t even try it without the proper climbing equipment.
A legend about Zjatva
There is a peculiar legend about this phenomenon above Zaostrog. There was a large meadow in a place where Zjatva is now and a local guy was plowing the ground on a day of St. Elijah and a traveler passed through and asked him why he was doing it on such a holy day. The worker answered: “Let Elijah rule in a Heavens, I’ll rule here”. Roughly translated. As soon as he said that he and the oxen fell to the ground and Zjatva was born.
Once in Zjatva
When you reach Zjatva you’ll be on the top of the mountain and if you want to enjoy your view you’ll be able to see Zaostrog, Drvenik, and some nearby islands. On the other side, you’ll see a huge opening in the mountain and that’s Zjatva. There are 2 possible ways of going in. It’s important to have safety equipment, especially a helmet. Don’t try going inside without one.
Watch our YouTube video about Zjatva and you’ll see what the descent looks like. It seems hard but it’s not. Still, you need to be careful while descending. Once you are in the Zjatva, be careful about where you are stepping and be extra careful. Keep in mind that there is no cellphone signal inside in case of any emergency. Don’t leave any trash behind you and take care of the environment.
Zjatva as a future attraction of Zaostrog area
Zaostrog area is full of beautiful places, but Zjatva is going to be one of its top attractions once the trail to it is cleared and marked. The local hiking club plans to do so in the future. Another good news is that the Via Ferrata trail is planned to be set up in Zjatva soon which will make this phenomenon even more attractive.
About Zaostrog Old Village
While you are here, let’s talk about Zaostrog a bit about other things you should have in mind when visiting Biokovo mountain or hiking in the area. Zaostrog nowadays is split into 2 parts:
- Coastal Zaostrog:
- Features beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and lively tourist spots.
- Home to the Franciscan Monastery of St. Mary, an important cultural and historical site with a museum and library.
- Old Village Zaostrog:
- Located on the slopes of Biokovo Mountain, just underneath the Zjatva cave, the old village offers a glimpse into traditional Dalmatian life.
- Characterized by old stone houses that are being rebuilt now and stunning views of the Adriatic Sea.
- A starting point for hiking trails that lead to attractions like Zjatva.
Safety Tips for Hiking in Croatia
Hiking on the Biokovo mountain can be dangerous so make sure you are well prepared for any hike you take in Croatia. Here’s what to consider:
- Plan Your Route:
- Research the trail to understand its difficulty level, length, and elevation.
- Inform someone about your plans, including your expected return time.
- Check the Weather:
- Biokovo Mountain weather can change rapidly, so check forecasts before heading out.
- Avoid hiking during storms, extreme heat, or strong winds.
- Wear Appropriate Gear:
- Sturdy hiking boots with good grip.
- Lightweight, breathable clothing and a waterproof jacket.
- Carry Essentials:
- Plenty of water and high-energy snacks.
- A map, compass, or GPS device.
- A fully charged phone with emergency contacts saved.
- Sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to protect against the sun.
- Stick to Marked Trails:
- Biokovo’s terrain can be challenging. Stay on designated paths to avoid getting lost or injured.
What to Do in Case of an Accident
Accidents can happen to anyone, whether you’re well-prepared or a hiking beginner. That’s just how the life goes. If the accident happens to you while hiking to Zjatva or to any other mountain peak in Croatia, here’s what to do:
- Stay Calm:
- Assess the situation and ensure your safety before taking action.
- Call for Help:
- Dial 112, Croatia’s emergency number, for assistance. Croatian Mountain Rescue Service is responsible for rescues from inaccessible terrains
- Provide details about your location, the nature of the injury, and the number of people involved.
- First Aid:
- Use a first aid kit to treat minor injuries like cuts or blisters. Always have first aid with yourself when going on a hike in Croatia.
- For more serious injuries, stabilize the injured person and wait for rescue services. If the injuries are severe, helicopter rescuing is very likely
- Signal for Help:
- Use a whistle, flashlight, or brightly colored clothing to attract attention if you’re in an isolated area or being lost during the night
- Prevent Further Incidents:
- Move to a safe location if possible, away from hazards like loose rocks or steep drops.
Highlights of Zjatva
- Stunning Views: The panoramic vistas from the top of the Zjatva include the great view of the Adriatic Sea, and nearby islands, and you can even see Drvenik through one of the holes of this cave
- Natural Beauty: Discover diverse flora and fauna unique to the Biokovo region.
- Tranquility: Zjatva offers a peaceful escape into the most unique creations of Biokovo Mountain
Additional Tips for Visiting Zjatva
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn are the best periods for a pleasurable hike
- Respect Nature: Follow Leave No Trace principles to preserve the environment whenever in nature.
- Local Guides: Consider hiring a local guide if you are new to hiking.
Before you Venture
Zjatva, perched above Zaostrog, is a hidden gem in Biokovo Mountain that promises adventure, stunning views, and a connection to the natural world. By preparing adequately and following safety guidelines, you can ensure a memorable and safe visit to this incredible destination. Plan your trip to Zjatva and experience the magic of Biokovo Mountain for yourself!
