In Croatia they are known as ‘Morski jež’ (Sea Hedgehog) and we think it’s adorable. Do you know why you should be happy when you are about to swim and spot sea urchins in Croatia? Stick to the end of this article and you’ll find out all about sea urchins, and trust us, there are practically no spots without them in the Croatian part of the Adriatic Sea. Not only are they important for the biodiversity and sea ecosystem, but they are a delicacy as well. This article will be all about sea urchins in Croatia – what to do if you step on them, how are they eaten, what’s their role in the ecosystem, and more.
The crystal-clear waters of Croatia’s Adriatic Sea are home to a diverse array of marine life, including sea urchins . They are a pretty common sight along the Croatian coastline and you might wonder about your safety, the potential dangers of sea urchins, and culinary possibilities.
Let’s discuss all of these.
At one of the secluded Makarska Riviera Beaches Are Sea Urchins in Croatia Poisonous? First of all, let us ease your mind since you’ll surely encounter sea urchins if you’re to swim in the Adriatic Sea. Sea urchins in Croatia are not poisonous to humans. However, their sharp spikes can cause painful injuries if stepped. These injuries are usually not serious but will lead to discomfort and possible infection, although the infection is rare, while discomfort is not.
What to Do If You Step on a Sea Urchin: Anyone living in coastal Croatia passed through this experience at least once in a lifetime. The foot and lower part of the legs are the most exposed places, and the part of the body is where most of the sea urchin-related injuries happen. There is really not much to worry about as discomfort is the only bad thing in most of these injuries.
Here’s what to do if you’re lucky enough to step on a sea urchin in Croatia:
Remove the Spines :
Use tweezers to carefully extract visible spines. If spines are embedded deep, do not try to take them out, they will slowly emerge in a few days.
Soak the Affected Area :
Soaking the area in hot water can help relieve you of the pain and loosen any remaining spines.
Disinfect the Wound :
Clean the area with antiseptic to prevent infection.
Monitor for Signs of Infection :
If redness, swelling, or pain persists, consult a doctor.
Can You Eat Sea Urchins in Croatia? Croatia is known for its gastro delights, but did you know that sea urchins are considered to be one too? Yes, you’ve heard well, sea urchins are considered a delicacy in Croatia and are commonly consumed in coastal regions. Their edible part, the roe (also called uni), is prized for its unique flavor, which is often described as briny, creamy, and slightly sweet.
We know that you’re not thinking about eating a sea urchin in Croatia if you step on it, but just so you know you can try them if you visit some restaurants along the coastline. Also, do not try to clean and eat sea urchins by yourself. It needs to be prepared properly and you might eat the parts you’re not supposed to.
How Are Sea Urchins Eaten in Croatia?
Raw :
Sea urchin roe is often eaten fresh, straight from the shell. Locals use a knife or special tool to carefully open the shell and scoop out the roe.
With Bread and Olive Oil :
In some regions, sea urchin roe is served with fresh bread, a drizzle of olive oil, and a splash of lemon juice.
In Pasta or Risotto :
Sea urchin roe is used to enhance dishes like pasta and risotto, adding a rich, oceanic flavor.
Where to Try Sea Urchins in Croatia:
Dalmatian Coast Istria : Known for its gourmet cuisine, Istria offers sea urchin roe as part of its seafood delicacies.
Famous Zlatni Rat beach near Bol on Brač Island Where Are Sea Urchins Found in Croatia? Sea Urchins are everywhere in Croatia but are most commonly found in:
Rocky Areas : Sea urchins thrive near rocky shores and reefs, where they feed on algae.Clear, Shallow Waters : The Adriatic’s clean waters provide the perfect habitat for sea urchins.Snorkeling Spots : Many snorkeling locations along Croatia’s coast feature sea urchins, making them a common sight for swimmers and divers.
Tips for Avoiding Injuries from Sea Urchins As you will undoubtedly encounter sea urchins during your vacation in Croatia, here’s what you can do in order to minimize the possibility of sea urchin-related injury:
Wear Water Shoes :
Protect your feet by wearing water shoes, especially when walking on rocky or uneven seabeds. Not only will they prevent the most painful encounter with the sea urchins in Croatia (direct stepping on them), but they will also help you to walk more easily while entering the sea.
Be Cautious in Rocky Areas :
Avoid stepping on or near sea urchins when exploring rocky shores or shallow waters.
Look Before You Step :
The Adriatic’s clear waters make it very easy to spot sea urchins. Always check your surroundings before moving.
The Role of Sea Urchins in the Ecosystem Just like any other animal on this planet, sea urchins have their purpose as well. They play an essential role in maintaining the health of marine ecosystems:
Algae Control :
By feeding on algae, sea urchins help prevent overgrowth that could harm coral reefs and other marine habitats.
Biodiversity :
They contribute to the balance of marine ecosystems, supporting diverse marine life.
Why Sea Urchins Are a Symbol of Adriatic Marine Life Now comes the time to answer why sea urchins in Croatia are such a good sign. Well, they are unmistakable sign that the sea is clean, and wherever you spot them, rest assured that you’re swimming in unpolluted waters .
Clean Waters :
The abundance of sea urchins is proof of the Adriatic’s clean environment, as they thrive in clean, oxygen-rich waters.
Cultural Significance :
Sea urchins are not only a delicacy but also a symbol of the Adriatic’s rich marine biodiversity.
Before you go for a swim in Croatia As you can see, sea urchins in Croatia are nothing to be worried about, but they are best to be avoided and left as they are. If you happen to step on them, don’t panic, the discomfort will pass soon enough. Throughout my whole life, I had about 5-6 sea urchin-related injuries. There’s basically no pain, just a bit of itching and discomfort. With a bit of care, the injury will pass in a few days. Also, if you get the chance, we suggest trying the sea urchin as a delicacy and enjoying its unique flavor.
Have a great stay in Croatia!
